Autor: |
Damien Neyens, Thibault Hirsch, Achraqat Abdel Aziz Issa Abdel Hadi, Nicolas Dauguet, Christophe Vanhaver, Alexandre Bayard, Claude Wildmann, Mathieu Luyckx, Jean-Luc Squifflet, Quentin D’Hondt, Céline Duhamel, Antoine Huaux, Virginie Montiel, Mélanie Dechamps, Pierre van der Bruggen |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Frontiers in Immunology, Vol 14 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1664-3224 |
DOI: |
10.3389/fimmu.2023.1308539 |
Popis: |
IntroductionThe transcription factor HELIOS is primarily known for its expression in CD4 regulatory T cells, both in humans and mice. In mice, HELIOS is found in exhausted CD8 T cells. However, information on human HELIOS+ CD8 T cells is limited and conflicting. MethodsIn this study, we characterized by flow cytometry and transcriptomic analyses human HELIOS+ CD8 T cells.ResultsThese T cells primarily consist of memory cells and constitute approximately 21% of blood CD8 T cells. In comparison with memory HELIOS- T-BEThigh CD8 T cells that displayed robust effector functions, the memory HELIOS+ T-BEThigh CD8 T cells produce lower amounts of IFN-γ and TNF-α and have a lower cytotoxic potential. We wondered if these cells participate in the immune response against viral antigens, but did not find HELIOS+ cells among CD8 T cells recognizing CMV peptides presented by HLA-A2 and HLA-B7. However, we found HELIOS+ CD8 T cells that recognize a CMV peptide presented by MHC class Ib molecule HLA-E. Additionally, a portion of HELIOS+ CD8 T cells is characterized by the expression of CD161, often used as a surface marker for identifying TC17 cells. These CD8 T cells express TH17/TC17-related genes encoding RORgt, RORa, PLZF, and CCL20. DiscussionOur findings emphasize that HELIOS is expressed across various CD8 T cell populations, highlighting its significance beyond its role as a transcription factor for Treg or exhausted murine CD8 T cells. The significance of the connection between HELIOS and HLA-E restriction is yet to be understood. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
|