Association of Vitamin D Levels and Other Risk Factors with Asthma Exacerbations in Children
| Autor: | Syed ZaryabAhmed, Anila Jaleel, Kamran Hameed, Shehzad ShoukatNayani |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2024 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Pakistan Journal of Medicine and Dentistry, Vol 9, Iss 4 (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2313-7371 2308-2593 |
| DOI: | 10.36283/PJMD9-4/004 |
| Popis: | Background: The risk factors for asthma exacerbations are well understood. However, the effect of vitamin D levels on number of asthma exacerbations per year is not clearly studied. The objective of the study was to find out the association of serum vitamin D levels and asthma risk factors on asthma exacerbations. Methods: In this study, ninety-nine subjects from 5 to 15 years of age were recruited at an episode of acute exacerbation. It was a cross sectional study and carried out from 2012 to 2015. Pulmonary function test was done by spirometry. Asthma exacerbation was labeled when forced expiratory volume/ forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) ratio was less than 80% (American Thoracic Society). Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) guidelines were used to classify asthma into mild, moderate and severe persistent asthma. Serum vitamin D levels were measured by chemiluminescence method. Pearson Chi-square test was applied and p value (p |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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