Study on the NaOH/metakaolin Ratio and Crystallization Time for Zeolite a Synthesis from Kaolin Using Statistical Design

Autor: Severino Higino da Silva Filho, Lindiane Bieseki, Ana Aurea B. Maia, Helen Treichel, Rômulo Simões Angelica, Sibele Berenice Castellã Pergher
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Research, Vol 20, Iss 3, Pp 761-767 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1516-1439
1980-5373
DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2015-0631
Popis: The NaOH/metakaolin ratio and crystallization time were studied for the synthesis of zeolite NaA from a sample of kaolin from a Capim mine. The tests were carried out by using statistical design with axial points and replication of the central point. The samples obtained were characterized by X-ray diffraction (DRX), scanning electron microscopy and chemical analysis using a microprobe EPMA. The results showed that there is a relationship between the amount of NaOH added and crystallization time. The tests carried out using the lowest NaOH/metakaolin ratio (0.5) and the shortest time (4 h) produced a non-crystalline material. On the other hand, increasing the NaOH/metakaolin ratio and the crystallization time led to the formation of a NaA phase with a high structural level, but with the presence of a sodalite phase as an impurity.
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