Measuring adhesion on rough surfaces using atomic force microscopy with a liquid probe

Autor: Juan V. Escobar, Cristina Garza, Rolando Castillo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 813-825 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2190-4286
DOI: 10.3762/bjnano.8.84
Popis: We present a procedure to perform and interpret pull-off force measurements during the jump-off-contact process between a liquid drop and rough surfaces using a conventional atomic force microscope. In this method, a micrometric liquid mercury drop is attached to an AFM tipless cantilever to measure the force required to pull this drop off a rough surface. We test the method with two surfaces: a square array of nanometer-sized peaks commonly used for the determination of AFM tip sharpness and a multi-scaled rough diamond surface containing sub-micrometer protrusions. Measurements are carried out in a nitrogen atmosphere to avoid water capillary interactions. We obtain information about the average force of adhesion between a single peak or protrusion and the liquid drop. This procedure could provide useful microscopic information to improve our understanding of wetting phenomena on rough surfaces.
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