Growth of tomato seedlings: an approach with the logistic model as a function of the product of thermal efficiency and photosynthetically active radiation

Autor: Maria Inês Diel, Alessandro Dal’Col Lúcio, Francieli de Lima Tartaglia, Jaqueline Sgarbossa, André Luís Tischler, Darlei Michalski Lambrecht, João Alberto Zemolin, Lucas Encarnação Marques
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientia Agricola, Vol 81 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1678-992X
1678-992x
DOI: 10.1590/1678-992x-2022-0211
Popis: ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the use of the product of thermal efficiency and photosynthetically active radiation (TEP) to model the growth of tomato seedlings across different growing seasons. The work was conducted in a completely randomized design with four replicates in two seasons (summer/autumn and winter/spring). Height, diameter, the Dickson’s Quality Index (DQI), and total plant mass (TPM) were measured at 15, 20, 25, 30, 35 and 40 days after sowing (DAS). The logistic model was fitted for each measured variable as a function of TEP, and the partial derivatives of the fitted function estimated the critical points. The results demonstrated that the logistic function effectively explained the nonlinear relationships of seedling growth. The fit quality parameters showed high fitted coefficients of determination and low values for the standard error of fit, residual standard deviation, and intrinsic and parametric nonlinearity. It was possible to characterize the growth process of tomato seedlings in both growth periods investigated. The logistic model fitted for the studied variables as a function of TEP becomes an accurate model capable of describing growth aspects of tomato seedlings, such as growth estimation, growth speed, and growth rate, essential parameters for decision-making in tomato cultivation.
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