The use of novel phenotyping methods for validation of equine conformation scoring results

Autor: T. Druml, M. Dobretsberger, G. Brem
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Animal, Vol 9, Iss 6, Pp 928-937 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1751-7311
17517311
DOI: 10.1017/S1751731114003309
Popis: In this experiment, which is based on a cohort of 44 Lipizzan mares from the Austrian state stud farm of Piber, we present new statistical techniques for the analysis of shape and equine conformation using image data. In addition, we examined which strategies and procedures of image processing techniques led to a successful interpretation of the traits implemented in horse breeding programs. A total of 246 two-dimensional anatomical and somatometric landmarks were digitized from standardized photographs, and the variation of shape has been analyzed by the use of generalized orthogonal least-squares Procrustes (generalized Procrustes analysis (GPA)) procedures. The resulting shape variables have been regressed on the results from linear type trait classifications. In addition, the rating scores of six conformation classifiers were tested for agreement, yielding an inter-rater correlation (inter-class correlation) ranging from 0.41 to 0.68, respectively, a κ coefficient ranging from 0.16 to 0.53. From the 12 linear type traits assessed on a valuating scale, only the type-related traits (type, breed-type and harmony) revealed significant (P
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