Selective inhibition of neuronal Cav3.3 T-type calcium channels by TAT-based channel peptide

Autor: Leos Cmarko, Norbert Weiss
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Brain, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-3 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1756-6606
DOI: 10.1186/s13041-020-00636-y
Popis: Abstract Low-voltage-activated Cav3 calcium channels (T-type) play an essential role in the functioning of the nervous system where they support oscillatory activities that relie on several channel molecular determinants that shape their unique gating properties. In a previous study, we documented the important role of the carboxy proximal region in the functioning of Cav3.3 channels. Here, we explore the ability of a TAT-based cell penetrating peptide containing this carboxy proximal region (TAT-C3P) to modulate the activity of Cav3 channels. We show that chronic application of TAT-C3P on tsA-201 cells expressing Cav3 channels selectively inhibits Cav3.3 channels without affecting Cav3.1 and Cav3.2 channels. Therefore, the TAT-C3P peptide described in this study represents a new tool to address the specific physiological role of Cav3.3 channels, and to potentially enhance our understanding of Cav3.3 in disease.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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