Vulnerabilização socioambiental de comunidades tradicionais no Complexo Industrial Portuário de Suape

Autor: Stevam Gabriel Alves, Mariana Olívia Santana dos Santos, Idê Gomes Dantas Gurgel, Solange Laurentino dos Santos
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />French<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente, Vol 38, Pp 403-418 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1518-952X
2176-9109
DOI: 10.5380/dma.v38i0.44453
Popis: In recent years, the works of expansion of Port Industrial Complex of Suape (Complexo Industrial Portuário de Suape - CIPS) were responsible for a series of social and environmental injustices, which were manifested in a deep process of decharacterization of traditional communities located in the territory occupied by new industries. Those injustices have provided situations of socioenvironmental vulnerability through the productive activities of two major projects: The Abreu e Lima Refinery and the South Atlantic Shipyard. The aim of this article was to identify which socioenvironmental vulnerability processes are occurring in the communities of study Engenho Mercês and Ilha de Tatuoca , which were the locations chosen for construction of these companies. The methodological procedures used were: I) field visits II) semi-structured interviews; III) theoretical saturation technique of data; IV) bibliographic research; V) photographic registry. As a result, the survey identified some situations of social and environmental vulnerability resulting from industrial activities, such as: water, noise and air pollution; reduction of natural resources and dispossession processes. It is concluded that the expansion of CIPS, through the arrival of new industries, is directly responsible for the process of vulnerability reaching residents of the communities studied, interfering directly in the relations between society and the environment.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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