Efficacy of Video-Based Forearm Anatomy Model Instruction for a Virtual Education Environment

Autor: Miraal S. Dharamsi, D. Anthony Bastian, Heather A. Balsiger, Joel T. Cramer, Ricardo Belmares
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development, Vol 9 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2382-1205
23821205
DOI: 10.1177/23821205211063287
Popis: INTRODUCTION As virtual education becomes more widespread, particularly considering the recent COVID-19 pandemic, studies that assess the impact of online teaching strategies are vital. Current anatomy curriculum at Paul L. Foster School of Medicine consists of self-taught PowerPoint material, clinical vignette-centered team-based learning (dry lab), and prosection-based instruction (wet lab). This study examined the impact of video-based muscle model (VBMM) instruction using a student-designed forearm muscle model on anatomy quiz scores and student perceptions of its effectiveness with regards to learning outcomes. METHODS Students divided into Group 1 (54 students) and Group 2 (53 students) were assessed prior to and following a 3.5-minute video on anterior forearm compartment musculature using the muscle model. Group 1 began by completing a pretest, then received VBMM instruction, and then completed a posttest prior to participating in the standard dry lab and 1 hour wet lab. Group 2 completed the wet lab, then received the pretest, VBMM instruction, and posttest prior to participating in the dry lab. Both groups took an identical five-question quiz covering locations and functions of various anterior forearm muscles each time. RESULTS Mean scores were higher than no formal intervention with exposure to VBMM instruction alone (0.73 points, P = .01), wet lab alone (0.88 points, P = .002), and wet lab plus VBMM instruction (1.35 points, P =
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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