LAM2: An Unusual Laminaran Structure for a Novel Plant Elicitor Candidate

Autor: Cathleen Mirande-Ney, Quentin Arnaudin, Gaëlle Durambur, Carole Plasson, Sophie Bernard, Christophe Chamot, Julie Grivotte, Narimane Mati-Baouche, Azeddine Driouich, Jeremy Brebion, Franck Hennequart, Patrice Lerouge, Isabelle Boulogne
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biomolecules, Vol 13, Iss 10, p 1483 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2218-273X
DOI: 10.3390/biom13101483
Popis: Laminarans are of interest because they have been shown to induce various immune responses in animals and plants. These β-D-glucans differ from each other by their branching rate, which is possibly responsible for their biological activities. In the present study, we characterized a laminaran fraction extracted from Laminaria hyperborea and named LAM2 using sugar composition and structural analyses (NMR). Then, we evaluated its activity as a potential plant elicitor in vitro on tomato seedlings using gene expression analysis and cell wall immunofluorescence labeling. Our study showed that LAM2 isolated from L. hyperborea is a succinylated laminaran which significantly enhanced the plant defense of tomato seedlings and induced cell wall modifications, suggesting a higher elicitor activity than the laminaran standard extracted from Laminaria digitata.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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