Small-scale Anisotropies of Cosmic Rays from Turbulent Flow

Autor: Yiran Zhang, Siming Liu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol 964, Iss 1, p L1 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2041-8213
2041-8205
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ad2df4
Popis: Within the classical convection–diffusion approximation, we show that the angular distribution of cosmic rays (CRs) in a highly turbulent flow may exhibit significant small-scale anisotropies. The CR intensity angular power spectrum C _ℓ is then a direct reflection of interstellar turbulence, from which one expects C _ℓ ∝ ℓ ^− ^γ ^−1 for ℓ ≫ 1, where γ is the power-law turbulence spectral index. Observations by IceCube and HAWC at TeV energies can be explained approximately with the Kolmogorov law γ = 5/3 with a convection velocity dispersion of 20 km s ^−1 on the scale of 10 pc.
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