Acute kidney injury in non-critical care setting: elaboration and validation of an in-hospital death prognosis score

Autor: Jamal Bamoulid, Hélène Philippot, Amir Kazory, Maria Yannaraki, Thomas Crepin, Bérengère Vivet, Nadège Devillard, Caroline Roubiou, Catherine Bresson-Vautrin, Jean-Marc Chalopin, Cécile Courivaud, Didier Ducloux
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Nephrology, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2369
DOI: 10.1186/s12882-019-1610-9
Popis: Abstract Background Acute kidney injury (AKI) is still characterized by a high mortality rate. While most patients with AKI are admitted in conventional medical units, current available data are still obtained from studies designed for patients admitted in intensive care units (ICU). Our study aimed to elaborate and validate an in-hospital death prognosis score for AKI admitted in conventional medical care units. Methods We included two prospective cohorts of consecutive patients with AKI admitted between 2001 and 2004 (elaboration cohort (EC)) and between 2010 and 2014 (validation cohort (VC)). We developed a scoring system from clinical and biological parameters recorded at admission from the EC to predict in-hospital mortality. This score was then tested for validation in the VC. Results Three-hundred and twenty-three and 534 patients were included in the EC and VC cohorts, respectively. The proportion of in-hospital death were 15.5% (EC) and 8.9% (VC), mainly due to sepsis. The parameters independently associated with the in-hospital death in the EC were Glasgow score, oxygen requirement, fluid overload, blood diastolic pressure, multiple myeloma and prothrombin time. The in-hospital death prognosis score AUC was 0.845 +/− 0.297 (p
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