Acute Psychosis as Major Clinical Presentation of Legionnaires’ Disease

Autor: Ricardo Coentre, Amílcar Silva-dos-Santos, Miguel Cotrim Talina
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Case Reports in Psychiatry, Vol 2016 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2090-682X
2090-6838
DOI: 10.1155/2016/3519396
Popis: We report a case of a 61-year-old woman who presented with acute psychosis as a major manifestation of Legionnaires’ disease in the absence of other neuropsychiatric symptoms. Clinical history revealed dry cough and nausea. Observation showed fever and auscultation crackles in the lower lobe of the right lung. Laboratory testing demonstrated elevated C-reactive protein and lung chest radiograph showed patchy peribronchial and right lower lobe consolidation. Soon after admission, she started producing purulent sputum. Epidemiological data suggested Legionella pneumophila as possible cause of the clinical picture that was confirmed by urinary antigen detection and polymerase chain reaction of the sputum. She was treated with levofloxacin 750 mg/day for 10 days with complete remission of pulmonary and psychiatric symptoms. She has not had further psychotic symptoms.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals