Floristic survey of vascular plants of the Parque Estadual da Pedra Selada, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Autor: Isabela Waga, Andrea Costa, Claudine Mynssen, Eduardo Fernandez, Elsie Guimarães, Fernanda Saleme, George Queiroz, Guilherme Antar, Haroldo Lima, Hemily Marques, Lara Deccache, Leandro Cardoso, Leandro Giacomin, Maria Regina de V. Barbosa, Mario Gomes, Marli Morim, Otávio Silva, Pedro Fiaschi, Pedro Moraes, Rafaela Forzza, Renon Andrade, Thaís Dória, Thiago Penedo, Thuane Bochorny, Marcio Verdi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biodiversity Data Journal, Vol 12, Iss , Pp 1-14 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1314-2828
DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e129475
Popis: The Atlantic Forest is one of the most diverse and threatened phytogeographical domains in the world. Despite that, it includes regions with poor floristic knowledge, even in protected areas. Although the importance of protected areas in conserving the Atlantic Forest hotspot is undisputed, it is necessary to recognise the floristic richness of these areas to propose effective conservation actions. In this sense, online databases have proved to be a promising tool for compiling species lists with relevant biodiversity information. This study is based on the list of vascular plants of the "Parque Estadual da Pedra Selada", published in the "Catálogo de Plantas das Unidades de Conservação do Brasil". It summarises the species richness, endemism and conservation status of this protected area.The published list of vascular plants was based on data obtained from herbarium collections available in online databases. A total of 303 species have been recorded for the "Parque Estadual da Pedra Selada," of which 297 are native to Brazil, 78 are endemic to the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, and seven are endemic to the State of Rio de Janeiro. More than 60% of the species are woody, and more than 40% are trees. Eight threatened species (Endangered – EN and Vulnerable – VU), of which five are endemic to the State of Rio de Janeiro, are housed in this protected area. One species was classified as Data Deficient (DD). Our results increase the knowledge of the Atlantic Forest flora in the State of Rio de Janeiro and support effective conservation planning for this protected area.
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