Incidence and risk factors of unplanned emergency department visits following thoracic surgeryCentral MessagePerspective

Autor: Merel H.J. Hazewinkel, BSc, Remco R. Berendsen, MD, Rik C.J. van Klink, MD, PhD, MA, Hans Dik, MD, Jeroen Wink, MD, PhD, Jerry Braun, MD, PhD, Robert A.F. de Lind van Wijngaarden, MD, PhD
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: JTCVS Open, Vol 8, Iss , Pp 668-676 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-2736
DOI: 10.1016/j.xjon.2021.08.020
Popis: Background: Unplanned visits for care following a surgical procedure can represent a lapse in quality of care. The purpose of this study was to define the proportion of patients undergoing thoracic surgery who return to the emergency department (ED) within 6 months after discharge and the reasons for the returns. In addition, the risk factors for ED visits after thoracic surgery were identified. Methods: All adult patients undergoing thoracic surgery at the Leiden University Medical Center between January 1, 2016, and December 31, 2017, were reviewed. To identify potential risk factors for ED return visits, a multivariate regression analysis was performed. A subgroup analysis of patients who reported pain during the ED visit was performed to identify the risk factors for pain-related return to the ED. Results: Of 277 patients who underwent thoracic surgery, 27.4% (n = 76) returned to the ED within 6 months after discharge. Among these patients, 41 (53.9%) presented with postoperative pain. Younger patients (odds ratio [OR], 0.98; P = .04), those who were operated on through a thoracotomy (OR, 2.92; P = .04), and those reporting a high pain score on the ward (OR, 1.98; P
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