Soybean β-Glucosidase immobilisated on chitosan beads and its application in soy drink increase the aglycones

Autor: Luciana Carvalho Grade, Amanda Aleixo Moreira, Geni da Silva Varea, José Marcos Gontijo Mandarino, Josemeyre Bonifácio da Silva, Elza Iouko Ida, Mara Lúcia Luiz Ribeiro
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, Vol 57, Iss 5, Pp 766-773 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1678-4324
1516-8913
DOI: 10.1590/S1516-8913201402331
Popis: The objective of this study was to investigate the immobilisation efficiency of soybean β-glucosidase (181.6 U/mL; 23.8 mg protein/mL) on activated chitosan beads. Central Composite Rotational Design (CCDR) 23 was used and the application of immobilised enzyme in commercial soy drink was evaluated. The activation of chitosan beads was achieved with established 2.5% glutaraldehyde, pH 7.5, 8 h incubation time (6 h with agitation and 2 h without agitation) at 37ºC. The highest immobilisation efficiency (%) of soybean β-glucosidase on chitosan beads obtained was 37.74 U/mL and 18.84 mg protein/4 chitosan beads at pH 7.5 and 20 h coupling time of enzyme-matrix (7 h with agitation and 13 h without agitation) at 4ºC. The immobilised enzyme incubated at 50ºC, pH 5.5 resulted in 24% increase in the aglycones content in commercial soy drink after 60 min.
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