Monolayer Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Channel-Based Tunnel Transistor

Autor: Ram Krishna Ghosh, Santanu Mahapatra
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society, Vol 1, Iss 10, Pp 175-180 (2013)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2168-6734
DOI: 10.1109/JEDS.2013.2292799
Popis: We investigate the gate controlled direct band-to-band tunneling (BTBT) current in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenide (MX2) channel-based tunnel field effect transistor (TFET). Five MX2 materials (MoS2,MoSe2,MoTe2,WS2,WSe2) in their 2-D sheet forms are considered for this purpose. We first study the real and imaginary band structure of those MX2 materials by density-functional theory (DFT), which is then used to evaluate the gate-controlled current under the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) approximation. It is shown that all five MX2 support direct BTBT in their monolayer sheet forms and offer an average ON current and subthreshold slope of 150 μA/μm (at Vd=0.1 V) and 4 mV/dec, respectively. Furthermore, we also demonstrate the strain effect on the complex band structures and the performances of MX2 based TFETs. It is observed that a certain tensile strain becomes favorable for the improvement of ON-current performances.
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