Low-Level Polarimetric Radar Signatures in EnKF Analyses and Forecasts of the May 8, 2003 Oklahoma City Tornadic Supercell: Impact of Multimoment Microphysics and Comparisons with Observation

Autor: Daniel T. Dawson II, Louis J. Wicker, Edward R. Mansell, Youngsun Jung, Ming Xue
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advances in Meteorology, Vol 2013 (2013)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1687-9309
1687-9317
DOI: 10.1155/2013/818394
Popis: The impact of increasing the number of predicted moments in a multimoment bulk microphysics scheme is investigated using ensemble Kalman filter analyses and forecasts of the May 8, 2003 Oklahoma City tornadic supercell storm and the analyses are validated using dual-polarization radar observations. The triple-moment version of the microphysics scheme exhibits the best performance, relative to the single- and double-moment versions, in reproducing the low-ZDR hail core and high-ZDR arc, as well as an improved probabilistic track forecast of the mesocyclone. A comparison of the impact of the improved microphysical scheme on probabilistic forecasts of the mesocyclone track with the observed tornado track is also discussed.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals