SSTR2 Mediates the Inhibitory Effect of SST/CST on Lipolysis in Chicken Adipose Tissue

Autor: Xiao Zhang, Jiannan Zhang, Tianjiao Huang, Xinglong Wang, Jiancheng Su, Jiliang He, Ningkun Shi, Yajun Wang, Juan Li
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Animals, Vol 14, Iss 7, p 1034 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2076-2615
DOI: 10.3390/ani14071034
Popis: Somatostatin shows an anti-lipolytic effect in both chickens and ducks. However, its molecular mediator remains to be identified. Here, we report that somatostatin type 2 receptor (SSTR2) is expressed at a high level in chicken adipose tissue. In cultured chicken adipose tissue, the inhibition of glucagon-stimulated lipolysis by somatostatin was blocked by an SSTR2 antagonist (CYN-154086), supporting an SSTR2-mediated anti-lipolytic effect. Furthermore, a significant pro-proliferative effect was detected in SST28-treated immortalized chicken preadipocytes (ICP-1), and this cell proliferative effect may be mediated through the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway activated by SSTR2. In summary, our results demonstrate that SSTR2 may regulate adipose tissue development by affecting the number and volume of adipocytes in chickens.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje