The association of motivation and perceived social norms with eating behaviors in emerging adults

Autor: Namrata Sanjeevi, Jamil M. Lane, Leah M. Lipsky, Denise Haynie, Tonja R. Nansel
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 81-91 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2164-2850
21642850
DOI: 10.1080/21642850.2021.2016410
Popis: Objective This study examines the associations of eating-related motivation, perceived norms, and their interaction with eating behaviors in emerging adults. Design Data are from the NEXT Generation Health Study, a nationally representative sample of US emerging adults. Binominal logistic regression analyses estimated associations of eating behaviors with self-determined motivation, non-self-determined motivation, and perceived social norms. Multiplicative interaction terms between each motivation construct and perceived social norms were tested in the models. Results Self-determined motivation was positively associated with intake frequency of whole grains, low-fat dairy, and fruit and vegetables. Soda intake frequency was inversely associated with greater non-self-determined motivation, but not self-determined motivation or perceived social norms. Perceived social norms were positively associated with the intake of whole grains, low-fat dairy, and fruit and vegetables. Perceived social norms did not moderate the association of motivation constructs with eating behaviors. Conclusion Self-determined motivation and perceived social norms may be considered in intervention targeting healthful eating behaviors in emerging adults.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals