Adolescent Haze-Related Knowledge Level Study: A Cross-Sectional Survey With Sensitivity Analysis

Autor: Qingchun Zhao, Yuejia Zhao, Hongzhe Dou, Yanrong Lu, Yanhong Chen, Lingwei Tao
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 8 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2296-2565
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00229
Popis: Objective: This study aimed to investigate the level of haze-related knowledge adolescents have and to explore relevant influencing factors.Methods: From June 2015 to January 2016, researchers randomly selected 2 districts from the 20 districts of Baoding, China. Then, researchers randomly selected two middle schools from two districts. By conducting a stratified cluster sampling and considering one class as a unit, researchers randomly selected, from the other middle school, five first-grade classes, five second-grade classes, five third-grade classes from the one middle school, and three first-grade classes, two second-grade classes, and two third-grade classes. Finally, 1,100 adolescents were investigated by using the demographic questionnaire and the Adolescent Haze-Related Knowledge Awareness Assessment Scale (AHRKAAS). Multiple linear regressions were conducted to explore factors affecting the adolescent haze-related knowledge. Sensitivity analysis was used to confirm associations between influencing factors and AHRKAAS scores.Results: The AHRKAAS score rate was 69.9%. The dimension of human factors of haze formation was the highest (score rate = 85.6%). The dimension of haze harms on the human body was the lowest (score rate = 57.1%). Compared with the group (monthly expenses
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