External fixator arthrodesis antibiotic spacer in two-stage revision total knee arthroplasty for eradication of periprosthetic joint infection

Autor: Brian P. Chalmers, MD, Nicholas M. Hernandez, MD, Brandon J. Yuan, MD, Matthew P. Abdel, MD, David G. Lewallen, MD, Kevin I. Perry, MD
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Arthroplasty Today, Vol 5, Iss 3, Pp 309-313 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2352-3441
DOI: 10.1016/j.artd.2019.02.005
Popis: Two-stage revision total knee arthroplasty remains the gold standard for management of chronic periprosthetic joint infection in North America. Static cement antibiotic spacers used after knee resection to deliver high-dose antibiotics lack primary stability, potentially leading to spacer migration or dislocation, additional bone loss, extensor mechanism erosion, and even knee subluxation or frank dislocation. A custom brace or cast is often required to augment knee stability, which is time-consuming, costly, and prevents monitoring or wound care of the soft tissues. An external fixator arthrodesis antibiotic spacer can provide primary stability without a brace or cast, allowing for soft-tissue monitoring and care, and minimizes potential spacer complications. We present the technique for implanting and removing this specific external fixator arthrodesis antibiotic spacer. Keywords: Total knee arthroplasty, Infection, Periprosthetic joint infection, Antibiotic spacer, Static spacer
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals