Electrocardiographic reference values for healthy Netherland Dwarf rabbits and the influence of body position, age and gender

Autor: J. M. Chapel, C. Castillo, J. Hernández, M. Cipone, J. L. Benedito
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: World Rabbit Science, Vol 25, Iss 4, Pp 399-406 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1257-5011
1989-8886
DOI: 10.4995/wrs.2017.7424
Popis: The aim of this study was to provide reference values for a single, popular breed of pet rabbit. Moreover, additional objectives were to determine whether sex, body position or age alter Netherland Dwarf rabbit electrocardiographic variables and whether the use of electrocardiographic filters affects those variables. Forty Netherland Dwarf rabbits were examined clinically and standard six-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) were recorded in sternal and then dorsal recumbency. At first power-line and anti-drift filters were used and then they were disabled. The following variables were measured in lead II: heart rate; P wave duration and amplitude; P-R interval; QRS duration; R wave amplitude (with and without filters); Q-T interval; T wave duration and amplitude; S-T segment; J-T duration; and mean electrical axis (MEA) (with and without filters). MEA was determined by 3 different methods. After statistical processing of the data, our results showed that there were no significant differences between both recumbencies, with the exception of the J-T duration, which was higher in dorsal recumbency. The R wave amplitude using electrocardiographic filters showed significant differences between males (0.083 mV) and females (0.115 mV; P
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