Effect of membrane morphology on the thermo-physiological comfort of outdoor clothing

Autor: Roman Knížek, Maroš Tunák, Veronika Tunáková, Petra Honzíková
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, Vol 19 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1558-9250
15589250
DOI: 10.1177/15589250241265334
Popis: This article examines the effect of membrane type and its morphology on the chosen thermo-physiological properties of the middle layer of outdoor clothing. In total four different membranes were selected for the production and analysis of three-layer laminates, which could replace the second and third layers of layered clothing for sports/outdoor purposes. As an outer and lining material a polyester knitted fabric with fleece was chosen, whereas the lamination technology was used to join the individual layers. Chosen properties affecting the thermo-physiological comfort of the laminates were evaluated, to be able to select a membrane that, in combination with the outer and inner layer, enabled the use of laminate as an upper clothing layer – a jacket, thereby replacing the necessity of using a second clothing layer. The following properties were chosen as crucial: thermal resistance, air permeability, vapor permeability (water vapor penetration), and hydrostatic pressure resistance. The utility value methodology was used to evaluate individual fleece-based laminates. For the completeness of this study, two types of commercially available three-layer laminates containing soft-shell fabric as the top layer were incorporated for comparison.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals