| Autor: |
Shiori Komori, Kazuhiro Watanabe, Chizu Yokoi, Junichi Akiyama, Masahiro Hata, Ren Ueta, Kumiko Umemoto, Erika Masuda, Kana Seto, Yuriko Nishiie, Keigo Suzuki, Yuya Hisada, Yuka Yanai, Yuki Otake, Hidetaka Okubo, Naoki Akazawa |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2024 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
BMJ Open Gastroenterology, Vol 11, Iss 1 (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2054-4774 |
| DOI: |
10.1136/bmjgast-2024-001468 |
| Popis: |
Objective Reflux oesophagitis (RO) is one of the most common diseases encountered by gastroenterologists and primary care physicians. However, few epidemiological studies have investigated the association of medication use and RO. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of RO and its risk factors, particularly with respect to medication use.Methods This retrospective, cross-sectional study included consecutive patients who underwent oesophagogastroduodenoscopy (OGD) and were assessed using questionnaires at the National Center for Global Health and Medicine (Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan) between October 2015 and December 2021. The questionnaire collected data on patient characteristics, medical history, smoking and alcohol consumption, and medications that patients were taking at the time of OGD.Results Among the 13 993 eligible patients, the prevalence of RO was 11.8%. Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that male sex (OR=1.52 (95% CI 1.35 to 1.72), p |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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