Progression of cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease correlates with uric acid concentration

Autor: Rui-Xue Zhai, Hui Yu, Han Ma, Ting-Ting Liu, Ping Zhong
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Neurology, Vol 15 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1664-2295
DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2024.1378334
Popis: IntroductionThis study assessed the relationship between the progression of Parkinson’s disease (PD) with cognitive impairment and changes in serum uric acid (UA) and homocysteine (Hcy) concentrations and explored the factors influencing PD with cognitive impairment.MethodsThe study randomly selected 74 patients with PD and evaluated their cognitive function using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA). Patients with PD were divided into two subgroups: those with and without cognitive impairment. PD severity was evaluated and graded using the Hoehn and Yahr (H–Y) scale. Another 60 middle-aged and older individuals without PD during the same period were selected as a control group. Blood UA and Hcy concentrations in each group were measured to assess the relationship between PD, cognitive impairment, and changes in UA and Hcy concentrations.ResultsThe PD group with cognitive impairment had a lower UA concentration and higher Hcy concentration. The UA concentration was significantly higher in the early PD stages than in the middle and late stages (P
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