Autor: |
Zongyi Yi, Xiaoxue Zhang, Xiaoxu Wei, Jiayi Li, Jiwu Ren, Xue Zhang, Yike Zhang, Huixian Tang, Xiwen Chang, Ying Yu, Wensheng Wei |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Nature Communications, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2041-1723 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41467-024-50012-w |
Popis: |
Abstract DNA base editing technologies predominantly utilize engineered deaminases, limiting their ability to edit thymine and guanine directly. In this study, we successfully achieve base editing of both cytidine and thymine by leveraging the translesion DNA synthesis pathway through the engineering of uracil-DNA glycosylase (UNG). Employing structure-based rational design, exploration of homologous proteins, and mutation screening, we identify a Deinococcus radiodurans UNG mutant capable of effectively editing thymine. When fused with the nickase Cas9, the engineered DrUNG protein facilitates efficient thymine base editing at endogenous sites, achieving editing efficiencies up to 55% without enrichment and exhibiting minimal cellular toxicity. This thymine base editor (TBE) exhibits high editing specificity and significantly restores IDUA enzyme activity in cells derived from patients with Hurler syndrome. TBEs represent efficient, specific, and low-toxicity approaches to base editing with potential applications in treating relevant diseases. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
|