External validation and newly development of a nomogram to predict overall survival of abiraterone-treated, castration-resistant patients with metastatic prostate cancer
Autor: | Yun-Jie Yang, Guo-Wen Lin, Gao-Xiang Li, Bo Dai, Ding-Wei Ye, Jun-Long Wu, Hu-Yang Xie, Yao Zhu |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Asian Journal of Andrology, Vol 20, Iss 2, Pp 184-188 (2018) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1008-682X 1745-7262 |
DOI: | 10.4103/aja.aja_39_17 |
Popis: | Abiraterone acetate is approved for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC); however, its effects vary. An accurate prediction model to identify patient groups that will benefit from abiraterone treatment is therefore urgently required. The Chi model exhibits a good profile for risk classification, although its utility for the chemotherapy-naive group is unclear. This study aimed to externally validate the Chi model and develop a new nomogram to predict overall survival (OS). We retrospectively analyzed a cohort of 110 patients. Patients were distributed among good-, intermediate-, and poor-risk groups, according to the Chi model. The good-, intermediate-, and poor-risk groups had a sample size of 59 (53.6%), 34 (30.9%), and 17 (15.5%) in our dataset, and a median OS of 48.4, 29.1, and 10.5 months, respectively. The C-index of external validation of Chi model was 0.726. Univariate and multivariate analyses identified low hemoglobin concentrations ( |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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