Denervation-Related Neuromuscular Junction Changes: From Degeneration to Regeneration

Autor: Xinying Huang, Junjian Jiang, Jianguang Xu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, Vol 14 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1662-5099
DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2021.810919
Popis: Neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) are the key interface between terminal nerves and targeted muscle, which undergo degeneration during denervation periods. Denervation-related NMJs changes limits the recovery level of nerve repair strategies. Insights into mechanisms behind neuromuscular junction degeneration and regeneration, following denervation and reinnervation, are of clinical value. Developing some therapies to maintain or protect structures and functions of NMJs may contribute to a better prognosis. Here, we reviewed previous studies of NMJs focusing on the morphological, functional, and molecular changes after denervation, and if those changes can be reversed after reinnervation. Also, we reviewed about the present probable strategies that have been applied clinically or could still be studied in targeting the neuromuscular junction protection or regeneration improvement.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals