Autor: |
Xiao Yang, Mingyu Wu, Xiangxu Kong, Yun Wang, Chunyang Hu, Deming Zhu, Lianbao Kong, Fei Qiu, Wangjie Jiang |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
iScience, Vol 27, Iss 2, Pp 108955- (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2589-0042 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.isci.2024.108955 |
Popis: |
Summary: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly malignant tumor with rich blood supply. HCC-derived exosomes containing hereditary substances including microRNAs (miRNAs) were involved in regulating tumor angiogenesis and metastasis. Subsequently, series experiments were performed to evaluate the effect of exosomal miR-3174 on HCC angiogenesis and metastasis. HCC-derived exosomal miR-3174 was ingested by human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) in which HIPK3 was targeted and silenced, causing subsequent inhibition of Fas and p53 signaling pathways. Furthermore, exosomal miR-3174 induced permeability and angiogenesis of HUVECs to enhance HCC progression and metastasis. Under hypoxia, upregulated HIF-1α further promoted the transcription of miR-3174. Moreover, HNRNPA1 augmented the package of miR-3174 into exosomes. Clinical data analysis confirmed that HCC patients with high-level miR-3174 were correlated with worse prognosis. Thus, exosomal miR-3174 induced by hypoxia promotes angiogenesis and metastasis of HCC by inhibiting HIPK3/p53 and HIPK3/Fas signaling pathways. Our findings might provide potential targets for anti-tumor therapy. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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