Assessment of standing and recumbent restraint positions and the significance of rumenotomy techniques based on the profiles of serum amyloid A in Kano Brown goats

Autor: Abubakar M. Saidu, Samuel T. Fadason, Gabriel E. Ochube, Sani Adamu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Macedonian Veterinary Review, Vol 45, Iss 1, Pp 61-69 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2022-0014
1409-7621
1857-7415
DOI: 10.2478/macvetrev-2022-0014
Popis: Standing and lateral recumbency positions have been used as a standard approach for most surgical procedures for large and small ruminants, respectively, without appropriate attention to the associated surgical stress. The study aimed to assess the level of surgical stress in Kano Brown goats (KBGs) based on their serum amyloid A (SAA) profiles by undergoing rumenotomy in lateral recumbency (Rumen Skin Clamp Fixation-RSCF and Stay Suture Rumenotomy-SSR) and a standing position restraint. A total of 24 KBGs were equally allocated by number and sex in groups A, B, C, and D. Groups A and B underwent RSCF and SSR in lateral recumbency, respectively, while group D underwent a rumenotomy in a standing position performed in a custom made mobile small ruminant surgical chute. Animals in groups A, B, and D were diagnosed with rumen foreign bodies, whereas group C was used as a control with a negative diagnosis. At 48 h post-rumenotomy, the mean SAA concentration in group B (137.88±66.87 g/L) was significantly higher (P
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