Coupled Thermoelectric Devices: Theory and Experiment

Autor: Jaziel A. Rojas, Iván Rivera, Aldo Figueroa, Federico Vázquez
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Entropy, Vol 18, Iss 7, p 255 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1099-4300
DOI: 10.3390/e18070255
Popis: In this paper, we address theoretically and experimentally the optimization problem of the heat transfer occurring in two coupled thermoelectric devices. A simple experimental set up is used. The optimization parameters are the applied electric currents. When one thermoelectric is analysed, the temperature difference Δ T between the thermoelectric boundaries shows a parabolic profile with respect to the applied electric current. This behaviour agrees qualitatively with the corresponding experimental measurement. The global entropy generation shows a monotonous increase with the electric current. In the case of two coupled thermoelectric devices, elliptic isocontours for Δ T are obtained in applying an electric current through each of the thermoelectrics. The isocontours also fit well with measurements. Optimal figure of merit is found for a specific set of values of the applied electric currents. The entropy generation-thermal figure of merit relationship is studied. It is shown that, given a value of the thermal figure of merit, the device can be operated in a state of minimum entropy production.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals