| Autor: |
Suyeon Lee, Yangji Jeon, Dae-Young Yoon, Ockgoo Lee, Donggu Im, Ilku Nam |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2022 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
IEEE Access, Vol 10, Pp 57003-57011 (2022) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2169-3536 |
| DOI: |
10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3178440 |
| Popis: |
A CMOS up-conversion mixer with an intermediate frequency (IF) amplifier and local oscillator (LO) buffer is presented for mobile 28-GHz-band 5G dual-conversion transceivers. A balun transformer with improved common-mode rejection ratio characteristics is proposed to improve the LO second-harmonic signal suppression, which is a problem in the up-conversion mixer of the 5G dual-conversion architecture. By applying the proposed balun transformer instead of the conventional one, a common-mode rejection ratio greater than 10 dB can be achieved at the frequencies of the LO second-harmonic leakage signal. An up-conversion mixer with an IF amplifier and LO buffer incorporating the proposed balun transformer was implemented in a 65-nm CMOS process, and it draws a current of 31.4 mA from a 1-V supply voltage. It provides a gain larger than 22.2 dB, a noise figure less than 4.1 dB, a third-order output intercept point higher than 4.6 dBm, and an LO second-harmonic leakage signal lower than −55.5 dBm in frequencies ranging from 26.5 GHz to 29.5 GHz. It also exhibits a suppression improvement of the LO second-harmonic leakage signal of approximately 14 dB with respect to an up-conversion mixer with IF amplifier and LO buffer using the conventional balun transformer. The proposed up-mixer with IF amplifier and LO buffer is the first one reported that addresses the 2LO leakage issue and the first demonstration of 2LO leakage signal suppression improvement for a 5G mmWave dual-conversion single-quadrature transmitter. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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