Convective heat transfer by nanofluid jet impingement cooling on automobile radiator with nozzle plate spacing

Autor: M. Peeraiah, K. Nagamalleswara Rao, B. Balakrishna
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Vietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering, Vol 66, Iss 2 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2525-2461
2615-9937
Popis: Nanofluids are a type of emerging heat transfer fluid with great promise for thermal engineering due to its high heat transfer coefficients. Improving heat transmission remains an ongoing task in engineering fields as diverse as semiconductor technology and high-performance vehicles. This paper investigates and compares the jet impact heat transfer coefficient, thermal conductivity, and viscosity of nanofluids with those of a base fluid in an automobile radiator with nozzle plate spacing. Aluminium oxide (Al2O3) and deionised water were selected as the working fluids, and they were used in varying quantities ranging from 0 to 1 volume percent. The nanofluids were prepared using a two-step method with the aid of an ultrasonic homogeniser. The results reveal that the heat transfer coefficient increased by 11.68% at a nanofluid concentration of 1% when nanoparticles were suspended in the base fluid. Furthermore, a 45-49% improvement in the heat transfer coefficient was recorded using a nanoparticle volume concentration of 1% compared to the base fluid.
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