Epitaxial growth of high-quality Mg3Sb2 thin films on annealed c-plane Al2O3 substrates and their thermoelectric properties

Autor: Akito Ayukawa, Nozomu Kiridoshi, Wakaba Yamamoto, Akira Yasuhara, Haruhiko Udono, Shunya Sakane
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Express, Vol 17, Iss 6, p 065501 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1882-0786
DOI: 10.35848/1882-0786/ad4f4c
Popis: High-quality epitaxial Mg _3 Sb _2 thin films are promising thermoelectric materials to enable practical applications of compact and environmentally friendly thermoelectric conversion at RT. In this study, high-quality single-crystal Mg _3 Sb _2 with high c-plane orientation was epitaxially grown directly on annealed c-Al _2 O _3 substrates without passive layers. These thin films exhibited about three times higher thermoelectric power factor than any previously reported values due to high carrier mobility. The ultra-smooth surface of the annealed c-Al _2 O _3 substrate facilitated the formation of high-quality Mg _3 Sb _2 thin films without passive layers or polycrystalline interfaces that could be carrier scatters.
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