Mansonella ozzardi in the municipality of Tefé, Amazonas, Brazil, 60 years after the first report: an epidemiologic study

Autor: Jansen Fernandes Medeiros, Moreno Souza Rodrigues, Tony Hiroshi Katsuragawa, Cristóvão Alves Costa, Felipe Arley Costa Pessoa
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Vol 109, Iss 4, Pp 480-483 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1678-8060
0074-0276
DOI: 10.1590/0074-0276130512
Popis: The prevalence of mansonelliasis was studied in the municipality of Tefé, state of Amazonas, Brazil. The prevalence (thick blood smear method) was 13.6% (147/1,078), higher in the Solimões River region (16.3%) than in the Tefé River region (6.3%). In the sampled communities in the Solimões River region, a higher density of cases was observed, as indicated by a kernel analysis (odds ratio 0.34; 95% confidence interval: 0.20-0.57). Males had a higher prevalence (χ2 = 31.292, p < 0.001) than women. Mansonella ozzardi prevalence was higher in retirees and farmers (28.9% and 27%, respectively). Prevalence also significantly increased with age (χ2 = -128.17, p < 0.001), with the highest numbers occurring in persons older than 67 years.
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