Post-operative Physical Performance Factors Associated With Gait Speed in Patients Surgically Treated for Hip Fracture: A Cross-Sectional Study

Autor: Young Tae Jeon, Bo Ryun Kim, Eun Young Han, Kwang Woo Nam, So Young Lee, Yong Geun Park, Min Ji Suh, Jong Hyun Kim
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine, Vol 43, Iss 5, Pp 570-580 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2234-0645
2234-0653
DOI: 10.5535/arm.2019.43.5.570
Popis: Objective To determine post-operative physical performance factors associated with gait speed in patients surgically treated for hip fracture. Methods Cross-sectional data from 59 patients (16 males and 43 females; mean age, 79.2±9.1 years) who underwent hip fracture surgery were enrolled. Patients completed a 10-meter walk test (10MWT) to assess gait speed. Additional physical performance tests included the Timed Up and Go test (TUG), the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) of the knee extensors and flexors on the operated and non-operated sides as well as of the hip abductors (all tested using air-resistance weight machines), and analysis of spatio-temporal gait parameters at about 6 weeks after hip surgery. Results Bivariate analyses revealed a significant positive correlation between the post-operative 10MWT and the post-operative TUG, age, swing phase duration, and gait cycle duration along with a significant negative correlation between post-operative BBS score, MVIC of the knee extensors and flexors on the operated and non-operated sides, MVIC of the hip abductors, and cadence and stance phase duration. Linear regression analyses revealed that the post-operative TUG (β=0.85, p
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