Progesterone profiles in postpartum dairy cows with inflammatory disorders

Autor: Tony C. Bruinjé, Emma I. Morrison, Eduardo S. Ribeiro, David L. Renaud, Stephen J. LeBlanc
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Dairy Science, Vol 107, Iss 9, Pp 7153-7164 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0022-0302
DOI: 10.3168/jds.2023-24604
Popis: ABSTRACT: The objective of this prospective cohort study was to determine if progesterone (P4) profiles differed between dairy cows with or without inflammatory disorders early postpartum. A total of 708 cows from 2 commercial herds were enrolled 3 wk before parturition and examined for clinical health disorders (difficult calving, retained placenta, metritis, displaced abomasum, mastitis, or lameness) until 5 wk postpartum. Serum haptoglobin (Hp) was measured in blood at 2 and 6 DIM (range ±2 d); metritis was assessed at 4, 8, 11, and 15 DIM; and purulent vaginal discharge and endometritis (≥6% PMN in endometrial cytology sampled by cytobrush) were assessed at 35 ± 3 DIM. As Hp ≥0.8 g/L or endometritis were associated with ovarian dysfunction in previous studies, cows with serum Hp ≥0.8 g/L at either time point and endometritis, regardless of clinical disease, were classified as the cohort with inflammatory disorders (INFLAM; n = 139). Clinically healthy cows without difficult calving, with singleton birth, with Hp
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