The Counteracting Effects of Exercise on High-Fat Diet-Induced Memory Impairment: A Systematic Review

Autor: Paul D. Loprinzi, Pamela Ponce, Liye Zou, Hong Li
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brain Sciences, Vol 9, Iss 6, p 145 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2076-3425
DOI: 10.3390/brainsci9060145
Popis: The objective of the present review was to evaluate whether exercise can counteract a potential high-fat diet-induced memory impairment effect. The evaluated databases included: Google Scholar, Sports Discus, Embase/PubMed, Web of Science, and PsychInfo. Studies were included if: (1) an experimental/intervention study was conducted, (2) the experiment/intervention included both a high-fat diet and exercise group, and evaluated whether exercise could counteract the negative effects of a high-fat diet on memory, and (3) evaluated memory function (any type) as the outcome measure. In total, 17 articles met the inclusionary criteria. All 17 studies (conducted in rodents) demonstrated that the high-fat diet protocol impaired memory function and all 17 studies demonstrated a counteracting effect with chronic exercise engagement. Mechanisms of these robust effects are discussed herein.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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