Fostering compliance with physical distancing by interactive feedback in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic: A web-based randomized controlled trial

Autor: Tim Kaiser, Inga Mögling, Matthias Feldmann, Alfons Hamm, Eva-Lotta Brakemeier
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Internet Interventions, Vol 28, Iss , Pp 100545- (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2214-7829
DOI: 10.1016/j.invent.2022.100545
Popis: Background: To slow down the spread of COVID-19, the observance of basic hygiene measures, and physical distancing is recommended. Initial findings suggest that physical distancing in particular can prevent the spread of COVID-19. Objectives: To investigate how information to prevent the spread of infectious diseases should be presented to increase willingness to comply with preventive measures. Methods: In a preregistered online experiment, 817 subjects were presented with either interactively controllable graphics on the spread of COVID-19 and information that enable them to recognize how much the spread of COVID-19 is reduced by physical distancing (experimental group) or text-based information about quantitative evidence (control group). It was hypothesized that participants receiving interactive information on the prevention of COVID-19 infections show a significantly higher willingness to comply with future containment measures than participants reading the text-based information. Explorative analyses were conducted to examine whether other factors influence compliance. Results: As predicted, we found a small effect (d = 0.22, 95% CI: 0.11; 0.23, p
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