Autor: |
Petr Hoffer, Václav Prukner, Garima Arora, Radek Mušálek, Milan Šimek |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Plasma, Vol 7, Iss 2, Pp 316-328 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2571-6182 |
DOI: |
10.3390/plasma7020018 |
Popis: |
This study utilizes the Kerr effect in the analysis of a pulsed electric field (intensity ~108 V/m, limited by the liquid dielectric strength) in deionized water at the sub-nanosecond time scale. The results provide information about voltage waveforms at the field-producing anode (160 kV peak, du/dt > 70 kV/ns). The analysis is based on detecting the phase shifts between measured and reference pulsed laser beams (pulse width, 35 ps; wavelength, 532 nm) using a Mach–Zehnder interferometer. The signal-to-noise ratio of the detected phase shift is maximized by an appropriate geometry of the field-producing anode, which creates a correctly oriented strong electric field along the interaction path and simultaneously does not electrically load the feeding transmission line. The described method has a spatial resolution of ~1 μm, and its time resolution is determined by the laser pulse duration. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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