Autor: |
Anandita Basu, Anindhya Sundar Das, Manoj Sharma, Manash Pratim Pathak, Pronobesh Chattopadhyay, Kaushik Biswas, Rupak Mukhopadhyay |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2017 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports, Vol 12, Iss C, Pp 54-61 (2017) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2405-5808 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.bbrep.2017.08.005 |
Popis: |
Cycloxygenase-2 (COX-2) is the inducible isoform of cycloxygenase enzyme family that catalyzes synthesis of inflammatory mediators, prostanoids and prostaglandins, and therefore, can be targeted by anti-inflammatory drugs. Here, we showed a plant polyphenol, kaempferol, attenuated IL-6-induced COX-2 expression in human monocytic THP-1 cells suggesting its beneficial role in chronic inflammation. Kaempferol deactivated and prevented nuclear localization of two major transcription factors STAT3 and NF-κB, mutually responsible for COX-2 induction in response to IL-6. Moreover, STAT3 and NF-κB were simultaneously deactivated by kaempferol in acute inflammation, as shown by carrageenan-induced mouse paw edema model. The concomitant reduction in COX-2 expression in paw tissues suggested kaempferol’s role in mitigation of inflammation by targeting STAT3 and NF-κB. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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