CircAFF1 Is a Circular RNA with a Role in Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma Cell Migration

Autor: Alvaro Centrón-Broco, Francesca Rossi, Chiara Grelloni, Raffaele Garraffo, Dario Dattilo, Andrea Giuliani, Gaia Di Timoteo, Alessio Colantoni, Irene Bozzoni, Manuel Beltran Nebot
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biomedicines, Vol 11, Iss 7, p 1893 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 11071893
2227-9059
DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11071893
Popis: Circular RNAs (circRNAs), covalently closed RNAs that originate from back-splicing events, participate in the control of several processes, including those that occur in the development of pathological conditions such as cancer. Hereby, we describe circAFF1, a circular RNA overexpressed in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. Using RH4 and RH30 cell lines, a classical cell line models for alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma, we demonstrated that circAFF1 is a cytoplasmatic circRNA and its depletion impacts cell homeostasis favouring cell migration through the downregulation of genes involved in cell adhesion pathways. The presented data underline the importance of this circular RNA as a new partial suppressor of the alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma tumour progression and as a putative future therapeutic target.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals