Studying from the Properties of Chemi-Mechanical Pulping and Alkaline Peroxide Mechanical Pulping of Wheat Straw Golestan province

Autor: Saeid Kamrani, Ahmad reza Saraeyan, Eyman Akbarpoor
Jazyk: perština
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: تحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 25, Iss 1, Pp 32-47 (2010)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1735-0913
2383-112X
DOI: 10.22092/ijwpr.2010.117264
Popis: In this study, mechanical and optical properties of CMP, one stage APMP and two stage APMP pulps ( from Tajan wheat straw Golestan province ) were investigated. wheat straw collected at research center of Agriculture and Natural resources of Golestan province. Fiber dimensions such as average fiber length , diameter cell , lumen and fiber wall thickness were assessed at 1.18mm, 18.156, 11.461 and 3.396 microns, respectively. chemical components such as cellulose , lignin , ash and extractives were assessed at 53.7, 21.1, 5.1 and 8.5 percent, respectively. Based on the preliminary experiment results, impregnation temperature was 950C, impregnation times of 10, 20, 30, 40 minutes, caustic charge 10% and peroxide charge was 3% in CMP ,one stage APMP and two stages APMP pulps. Considering pulp properties and treatment conditions, many treatments including 20 and 40 minutes treatments were selected for making of handsheet. The selected pulps were refined up to 350 ml (CSF) freeness prior to making of hasndsheet. Final results indicated that two stages APMP pulp (impregnation in time 40 minutes) had the highest burst strength, breaking length and brightness. Also, the results of yield and tear strength showed that, there was no meaningful difference at the 5% level between three methods CMP, one and two stages of APMP pulps.
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