Porphyrin-Based Supramolecular Flags in the Thermal Gradients’ Wind: What Breaks the Symmetry, How and Why

Autor: Angelo Nicosia, Fabiana Vento, Giovanni Marletta, Grazia M. L. Messina, Cristina Satriano, Valentina Villari, Norberto Micali, Maria Teresa De Martino, Maaike J. G. Schotman, Placido Giuseppe Mineo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 7, p 1673 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2079-4991
02614723
DOI: 10.3390/nano11071673
Popis: The Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking (SSB) phenomenon is a natural event in which a system changes its symmetric state, apparently reasonless, in an asymmetrical one. Nevertheless, this occurrence could be hiding unknown inductive forces. An intriguing investigation pathway uses supramolecular aggregates of suitable achiral porphyrins, useful to mimic the natural light-harvesting systems (as chlorophyll). Using as SSB probe supramolecular aggregates of 5,10,15,20-tetrakis[p(ω-methoxypolyethyleneoxy)phenyl]porphyrin (StarP), a non-ionic achiral PEGylated porphyrin, we explore here its interaction with weak asymmetric thermal gradients fields. The cross-correlation of the experimental data (circular dichroism, confocal microscopy, atomic force microscopy, and cryo-transmission electron microscopy) revealed that the used building blocks aggregate spontaneously, organizing in flag-like structures whose thermally-induced circular dichroism depends on their features. Finally, thermal gradient-induced enantioselectivity of the supramolecular flag-like aggregates has been shown and linked to their size-dependence mesoscopic deformation, which could be visualized as waving flags in the wind.
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