Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction: Applications in Diagnostic Microbiology

Autor: Kordo B. A. Saeed, Nusreen S. Ahmad
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Medical Students, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 28-36 (2013)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2076-6327
Popis: The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has revolutionized the detection of DNA and RNA. Real-Time PCR (RT-PCR) is becoming the gold standard test for accurate, sensitive and fast diagnosis for a large range of infectious agents. Benefits of this procedure over conventional methods for measuring RNA include its sensitivity, high throughout and quantification. RT-PCR assays have advanced the diagnostic abilities of clinical laboratories particularly microbiology and infectious diseases. In this review we would like to briefly discuss RT-PCR in diagnostic microbiology laboratory, beginning with a general introduction to RT-PCR and its principles, setting up an RT PCR, including multiplex systems and the avoidance and remediation of contamination issues. A segment of the review would be devoted to the application of RT-PCR in clinical practice concentrating on its role in the diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals