| Autor: |
Naurzkulova Symbat Muratbekovna, Arapova Marina Vasilievna, Ishchenko Arcady Vladimirovich, Krieger Tamara Andreevna, Saraev Andrei Aleksandrovich, Kaichev Vasilii Vasilievich, Rogov Vladimir Alekseevich, Krasnov Aleksei Vyacheslavovich, Massalimova Bakytgul Kabykenovna, Sadykov Vladislav Aleksandrovich |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2021 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Open Chemistry, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 696-708 (2021) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2391-5420 |
| DOI: |
10.1515/chem-2021-0062 |
| Popis: |
Ethanol steam reforming catalyst’s precursors, i.e., nanocomposites of complex oxides with the general formula [Pr0.15Sm0.15Ce0.35Zr0.35O2 + LaMn0.45Ni0.45Ru0.1O3] (1:1 by mass), were synthesized by three different methods. It was shown that two synthesis methods – ultrasonic dispersion and sequential polymeric method, lead to the formation of the nanocomposite perovskite–fluorite system with the specific surface area up to 50 m2/g. Reduction of samples at 400–500°C lead to the formation of Ni–Ru alloy nanoparticles strongly bound with the surface of oxide nanocomposite. Catalytic tests in ethanol steam reforming reaction at 500–600°C showed the highest specific activity of the sample prepared by the sequential polymeric method due to the location of Ni- and Ru-containing perovskite mainly on the surface of the composite providing a high concentration of active metal centers. At higher temperatures for all samples, ethanol conversion approached 100% with hydrogen yield varying in the range of 65–75%. A study of spent catalysts confirmed the absence of carbon deposits after long-term catalytic tests at 650°C. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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