Autor: |
Masahiro Takahata, Yasushi Ino, Takashi Kubo, Takashi Tanimoto, Akira Taruya, Kosei Terada, Hiroki Emori, Daisuke Higashioka, Yosuke Katayama, Amir Kh. M. Khalifa, Teruaki Wada, Yuichi Ozaki, Kunihiro Shimamura, Yasutsugu Shiono, Manabu Kashiwagi, Akio Kuroi, Suwako Fujita, Atsushi Tanaka, Takeshi Hozumi, Takashi Akasaka |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2020 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, Vol 9, Iss 24 (2020) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2047-9980 |
DOI: |
10.1161/JAHA.120.017661 |
Popis: |
Background The major underlying mechanisms contributing to acute coronary syndrome are plaque rupture, plaque erosion, and calcified nodule. Artery‐to‐artery embolic myocardial infarction (AAEMI) was defined as ST‐segment–elevation myocardial infarction caused by migrating thrombus formed at the proximal ruptured plaque. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and clinical features of AAEMI by using optical coherence tomography. Methods and Results This study retrospectively enrolled 297 patients with ST‐segment–elevation myocardial infarction who underwent optical coherence tomography before percutaneous coronary intervention. Patients were divided into 4 groups consisting of plaque rupture, plaque erosion, calcified nodule, and AAEMI according to optical coherence tomography findings. The prevalence of AAEMI was 3.4%. The culprit vessel in 60% of patients with AAEMI was right coronary artery. Minimum lumen area at the culprit site was larger in AAEMI compared with plaque rupture, plaque erosion, and calcified nodule (4.0 mm2 [interquartile range (IQR), 2.2–4.9] versus 1.0 mm2 [IQR, 0.8–1.3] versus 1.0 mm2 [IQR, 0.8–1.2] versus 1.1 mm2 [IQR, 0.7–1.6], P |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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