Implementation of the YEARS algorithm to optimise pulmonary embolism diagnostic workup in the emergency department

Autor: Dominick Shelton, John Matelski, Ivy Cheng, Juliana Duffy, Ferco Henricus Berger, Jean-Philippe Galanaud, Rita Selby, Kristine Laing, Tali Fedorovsky, Justin Hall
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMJ Open Quality, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2399-6641
DOI: 10.1136/bmjoq-2022-002119
Popis: Background Excessive use of CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) to investigate pulmonary embolism (PE) in the emergency department (ED) contributes to adverse patient outcomes. Non-invasive D-dimer testing, in the context of a clinical algorithm, may help decrease unnecessary imaging but this has not been widely implemented in Canadian EDs.Aim To improve the diagnostic yield of CTPA for PE by 5% (absolute) within 12 months of implementing the YEARS algorithm.Measures and design Single centre study of all ED patients >18 years investigated for PE with D-dimer and/or CTPA between February 2021 and January 2022. Primary and secondary outcomes were the diagnostic yield of CTPA and frequency of CTPA ordered compared with baseline. Process measures included the percentage of D-dimer tests ordered with CTPA and CTPAs ordered with D-dimers
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