Acetylcholinesterase enzyme inhibitor activity of some novel pyrazinamide condensed 1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidines

Autor: Karthikeyan Elumalai, Mohammed Ashraf Ali, Manogaran Elumalai, Kalpana Eluri, Sivaneswari Srinivasan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biotechnology Reports, Vol 5, Iss C, Pp 1-6 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2215-017X
DOI: 10.1016/j.btre.2014.10.007
Popis: A new series of some novel pyrazinamide condensed 1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidines was prepared by reacting of N-(3-oxobutanoyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide with urea/thiourea and appropriate aldehyde in the presence of catalytic amount of laboratory made p-toluenesulfonic acid as an efficient catalyst. Confirmation of the chemical structure of the synthesized compounds (4a–l) was substantiated by TLC, different spectral data IR, 1H NMR, mass spectra and elemental analysis. The synthesized compounds were evaluated for acetyl and butyl cholinesterase (AChE and BuChE) inhibitor activity. The titled compounds exhibited weak, moderate or high AChE and BuChE inhibitor activity. Especially, compound (4l) showed the best AChE and BuChE inhibitory activity of all the 1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine derivatives, with an IC50 value of 0.11 μM and 3.4 μM.
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